Cochinita Pibil
This cochinita pibil recipe makes the best pulled pork for tacos, burritos, tortas and more, uniquely flavored with achiote. It is classic Mexican cooking at its finest.
It’s taco time in the Chili Pepper Madness kitchen today, my friends. It’s always a good time for tacos. Or burritos. Or pretty much any sort of Mexican food, which is one of my personal favorites in the world.
Today we’re cooking with pork, and I’m making a traditional Mexican dish that is HUGE on flavor and unlike any pork you’ve had before. It’s called Cochinita Pibil, and you’re going to love it.
Have you ever tried cochinita pibil? You’re in for a treat!
What is Cochinita Pibil
Cochinita pibil is a classic Mexican recipe from the Yucatan of pork marinated with flavorful achiote seeds, bitter orange and lots of spices, then slow cooked until fork tender. Traditional cochinita pibil calls for roasting a whole young pig that has been marinated and wrapped in banana leaves – “Cochinita” translates to “baby pig” – until the meat easily pulls apart.
The meat is traditionally served with pickled red onion and warmed tortillas, though you can serve it however you’d like.
This recipe is much easier and manageable in the home kitchen, using easy-to-find pork shoulder, which shreds perfectly, though it is rubbed with a homemade achiote paste then marinated for outstanding flavor.
I skip the banana leaves, as they are difficult for me to find, though you can use them if you’d like. See the recipes notes section for how to use banana leaves.
Let’s talk about how we make cochinita pibil, shall we?
Cochinita Pibil Ingredients
- FOR THE ACHIOTE PASTE
- 1/4 cup annatto seeds (achiote seeds) (1 ounce by weight/28 grams)
- 1 tablespoon Mexican oregano
- 2 teaspoons coriander seeds
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 teaspoon black peppercorns
- 1 clove (use 2 if you love cloves)
- Salt to taste
- 1 spicy chili pepper (optional – use a jalapeno for a touch of heat, serrano pepper for hotter, or habanero pepper for good level of heat)
- 6 cloves garlic
- 1/2 cup bitter orange juice (or use 3 tablespoons fresh orange juice + 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice + 2 tablespoons white vinegar)
- FOR THE COCHINITA PIBIL
- 3 pound pork shoulder (you can go up to 4 or 5 pounds)
- 1-1/2 cups sour orange juice (or use 1 cup orange juice + 1/2 cup lime juice)(this is in addition to the juices used for the marinade)
- FOR SERVING
- Pickled Red Onions
- Sliced peppers
- Lime wedges
- Spicy chili flakes
- Warmed tortillas
How to Make Cochinita Pibil – the Recipe Method
FOR THE ACHIOTE PASTE
Add the annatto seeds (achiote), oregano, coriander, cumin, peppercorns and salt to a food processor or blender. Process to break everything apart. You can also use a mortar and pestle to grind them up.
Add the garlic, orange juice, lime juice and vinegar. Process to form a thick paste. See my achiote paste recipe for further tips.
FOR THE COCHINITA PIBIL
Bring the pork shoulder to room temperature. Slice it into 2 inch cubes and set into a bowl.
Rub the sliced pork down thoroughly with the achiote paste. Pour in the remaining citrus juices to cover the pork. Cover the bowl and refrigerate. Marinate for at least 4 hours, or overnight for more flavor penetration.
FOR OVEN COOKING
Heat your oven to 300 degrees F (150 C). Add the marinated pork with marinade to a large baking dish or pot. Add 1/2 cup water and cover. Use the pot cover or cover with aluminum foil. Slow roast for 4 hours, or until the meat is fork tender and easily shreds with a fork.
FOR THE STOVE TOP
Add the marinated pork with marinade to a large pot or Dutch oven. Add 1/2 cup water and cover. Heat to medium-low and simmer for 4 hours, or until the meat is fork tender and easily shreds with a fork.
FOR THE SLOW COOKER OR CROCK POT
Add the marinated pork with marinade to your slow cooker. Add 1/2 cup water and cover. Slow cook for 5 hours on low heat or 8 hours on high heat, or until the meat is fork tender and easily shreds with a fork.
FOR SERVING
Shred the cochinita pibil (cooked pork) with forks.
Serve on warmed tortillas topped with pickled red onions, lime wedges, sliced peppers, spicy chili flakes or your own favorite toppings.
Boom! Done! Easy enough to make, isn’t it? I love easy. I’m telling you, this is Mexican cuisine at its finest. We both love cochinita pibil for its unique flavor. It’s unlike anything you get with most pulled pork recipes, or other Mexican cooking. So delicious.
Recipe Tips & Notes
- More Flavor Penetration. Slice the pork shoulder into smaller cubes to let the marinade penetrate the meat even more.
- Banana Leaf. Traditional cochinita pibil calls for wrapping the pork in banana leaves for marinating and cooking. The leaves offer a subtle flavor addition. If you want to use them, you can lay the banana leaves onto the bottom a roasting pan or your dutch oven/large pot, add the meat and marinade, the fold the leaves over to cover it. Then proceed with cooking.
That’s it, my friends. I hope you enjoy my cochinita pibil recipe. Let me know if you make it. I’d love to hear how it turned out for you. Keep it spicy!
Patty’s Perspective
About a year ago we discovered a new favorite Mexican restaurant. I had tried a number of different things and then discovered their Cochinita Pibil tacos. Ever since that is the only thing I will order and I crave it like no other. It is so different from the Mexican style pulled pork we are used to in the U.S. It has such a unique flavor. I’ve been bugging Mike like crazy to make it and perfect it. And alas, that has finally happened. I hope you try it and love it as much as I do.
Try Some of My Other Popular Recipes
- Tacos al Pastor (Shepherd Style Mexican Pork Tacos)
- Slow Cooker Pork Carnitas
- Pulled Pork Mexican Tortas
- Pork Street Tacos
- Beef Barbacoa
- Carne Asada
- Chicken Tinga
- Posole
- Habanero Salsa
- Homemade Sofritas
- See all of My Mexican Recipes
- Pernil (Puerto Rican Roast Pork)
Got any questions? Ask away! I’m happy to help. If you enjoy this recipe, I hope you’ll leave a comment with some STARS. Also, please share it on social media. Don’t forget to tag us at #ChiliPepperMadness. I’ll be sure to share! Thanks! — Mike H.
Cochinita Pibil Recipe
Ingredients
FOR THE ACHIOTE PASTE
- 1/4 cup annatto seeds achiote 1 ounce by weight/28 grams
- 1 tablespoon Mexican oregano or use Italian oregano
- 2 teaspoons coriander seeds
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 teaspoon black peppercorns
- 1 clove use 2 if you love cloves
- Salt to taste
- 1 spicy chili pepper optional - use a jalapeno for a touch of heat, serrano pepper for hotter, or habanero pepper for good level of heat
- 6 cloves garlic
- 1/2 cup bitter orange juice or use 3 tablespoons fresh orange juice + 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice + 2 tablespoons white vinegar
FOR THE COCHINITA PIBIL
- 3 pound pork shoulder you can go up to 4 or 5 pounds
- 1-1/2 cups sour orange juice or use 1 cup orange juice + 1/2 cup lime juice(this is in addition to the juices used for the marinade)
FOR SERVING
- Pickled Red Onions
- Sliced peppers
- Lime wedges
- Spicy chili flakes
- Warmed tortillas
Instructions
FOR THE ACHIOTE PASTE
- Add the annatto seeds (achiote), oregano, coriander, cumin, peppercorns and salt to a food processor or blender. Process to break everything apart. You can also use a mortar and pestle to grind them up.
- Add the garlic, orange juice, lime juice and vinegar. Process to form a thick paste.
FOR THE COCHINITA PIBIL
- Bring the pork shoulder to room temperature. Slice it into 2 inch cubes and set into a bowl.
- Rub the sliced pork down thoroughly with the achiote paste. Pour in the remaining juices to cover the pork. Cover the bowl and refrigerate. Marinate for at least 4 hours, or overnight for more flavor penetration.
FOR OVEN COOKING
- Heat your oven to 300 degrees F (150 C). Add the marinated pork with marinade to a large baking dish or pot. Add 1/2 cup water and cover. Bake for 4 hours, or until the meat is fork tender and easily shreds with a fork.
FOR THE STOVE TOP
- Add the marinated pork with marinade to a large pot or Dutch oven. Add 1/2 cup water and cover. Heat to medium-low and simmer for 4 hours, or until the meat is fork tender and easily shreds with a fork.
FOR THE SLOW COOKER OR CROCK POT
- Add the marinated pork with marinade to your slow cooker. Add 1/2 cup water and cover. Cook for 5 hours on low heat or 8 hours on high heat, or until the meat is fork tender and easily shreds with a fork.
FOR SERVING
- Shred the cochinita pibil (cooked pork) with forks. Serve on warmed tortillas topped with pickled red onions, lime wedges, sliced peppers, spicy chili flakes or your own favorite toppings.
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