The best sofrito recipe is a flavor building puree of fresh peppers, onion, garlic, tomato and herbs widely used in Latin America and Caribbean cooking. It’s a “secret ingredient” for building dynamite flavor, a base for dishes like arroz con pollo, picadillo, soups, stews, and so much more.
What is Sofrito?
Sofrito is a flavor base used to build depth in countless dishes, from soups and stews to beans and rice. It’s typically a blend of chopped or pureed aromatic ingredients that is cooked in oil (or sometimes used as a fresh puree) to create a rich starting point for a recipe.
Like many staple “foundation” recipes, sofrito changes from region to region, but the core idea stays the same - layer aromatics early so the finished dish tastes fuller, rounder, and more complex. You will love it for your own cooking.
Where Does Sofrito Come From?
Sofrito is widely used across Mediterranean and Latin American/Caribbean cuisines, with each region putting its own spin on the same concept. You’ll see different names like sofregit, estrugido, refogado, or recaíto, and different ingredient combinations depending on local ingredients and traditions.
Some versions lean tomato-forward and sautéed (common in Spanish-style cooking), others are onion-and-oil focused (Portugal), and Caribbean/Latin versions often shift greener and more herb-heavy with peppers and fresh herbs. Sofrito can be green or red, depending on the peppers and whether tomatoes/tomato paste are included.
| Region / Name | Key Ingredients (Typical) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish (often “sufrito” / “refogado”) | Peppers, onion, garlic, tomatoes, olive oil | Usually cooked in oil; often more red/orange from tomatoes |
| Portuguese (“estrugido”) | Onion, olive oil (sometimes garlic, bay leaf) | Simpler, onion-forward base |
| Italian / Catalan-style (“sofregit”) | Onion/garlic + (often) tomato, olive oil | Conceptually similar sautéed aromatic base; varies by region |
| Puerto Rican (“recaíto”) | Onion, garlic, aji peppers, green bell pepper, cilantro, culantro | Herb-forward, usually green; often used as a puree |
| Dominican sofrito | Mixed bell peppers, red onion, garlic, tomato paste, oregano, cilantro, vinegar | Bold and tangy; typically more red from paste |
Let me show you how to make sofrito at home.
Sofrito Ingredients
My version is more Caribbean in influence, but you can adjust it to your desires with other peppers, herbs and seasonings. The full list is in the recipe card at the bottom of the post.
- Chilies. I'm using a combination of bell peppers, cubanelle peppers, and aji dulce peppers, which are traditional for certain versions. Feel free to use any of your favorite peppers.
- Fresh Onion and Garlic.
- Fresh Herbs. Cilantro and culantro.
- Tomatoes. Optional.
- Olive Oil.
How to Make Sofrito - the Recipe Method
Add chopped peppers, onion, garlic, cilantro, culantro, tomatoes (if using), olive oil, and salt to a food processor or blender. Blend to your desired consistency, chunky or smooth.
A smoother sofrito is easier to freeze and mix into dishes.

BOOM! Easy enough, right? Homemade sofrito is very easy to make. This makes about 3-4 cups, depending on the sizes of your peppers and onions mostly.
It smells so fresh right out of the food processor, like a newly made salsa.

Recipe Notes and Variations
Other Ingredients
You can and should experiment with other ingredients. Consider adding apple cider vinegar, like cooks do in the Dominican Republic. Try it with other peppers or tomato sauce.
Spice It Up
If you're a chilihead like me who craves spicy food, incorporate some hotter peppers into the mix. In fact, habaneros are essential to a Mexican variety of sofrito.
Culantro
Culantro is an herb similar to cilantro, though stronger in flavor. Depending on where you are from, it is called by other names, including spiny cilantro, long-leafed coriander, saw-toothed mint, cilantro de hoja ancha, or "broadleaf cilantro" in Spanish, recao in Puerto Rico, or chandon beni in parts of the Caribbean.
You can often find it in Hispanic and Asian markets, but if you are unable to obtain culantro, use extra cilantro instead.
What is Sofrito Used For?
Sofrito is a base to add flavor to many different types of recipe dishes. Spoon it into a pan with chopped aromatics to build a big flavor base.
Add it to soups and stews, ground beef dishes.
It is a big component in rice dishes, like Puerto Rican Arroz con Pollo, Pernil (Puerto Rican Roast Pork), or rice and beans. Puerto Rican sofrito is a big component of Puerto Rican cuisine.
In Cuban cooking, it is used in dishes like Ropa Vieja and Picadillo.
The best sofrito recipe incorporates fresh peppers, onion, garlic, and herbs. You can also include tomato if you'd like.
It’s one of Latin America's “secret ingredients” for building dynamite flavor. Check out my Caribbean Recipes.

If you enjoy this recipe, I hope you'll leave a comment with some STARS. Also, please share it on social media. Don't forget to tag us at #ChiliPepperMadness. I'll be sure to share! Thanks! -- Mike H.

Sofrito Recipe
Ingredients
- 2 green bell peppers seeded and chopped
- 2 cubanelle peppers seeded and chopped
- 4-5 aji dulce peppers seeded and chopped
- 1 large white onion chopped
- 8 cloves garlic chopped
- 1 bunch cilantro leaves about 1 cup loosely packed
- 2 culantro leaves chopped (replace with extra cilantro if you can’t find it)
- 2 plum tomatoes chopped
- Salt to taste
- ¼ cup olive oil
Instructions
- Add all of the ingredients to a food processor. Process until you reach the consistency you prefer. Either chunky or very smooth.
- Taste and adjust for salt.
- Store in the refrigerator and uses as needed or freeze in small batches.
Video
Notes
Storage Information
Store in the refrigerator and use as needed or freeze in small batches. Sofrito will last 2 weeks when properly stored in the fridge, or 3 months in the freezer. Ice cube trays are great for making small portions you can use for just about anything to build flavor. Once they are frozen, transfer them into large freezer bags. Then keep in the freezer.Nutrition Information

What is the Difference Between Recaito and Sofrito?
Recaíto, often called Puerto Rican sofrito, is a puree of of onions, garlic, aji peppers, green bell pepper, and cilantro and culantro. It does not contain tomatoes, typically, though they can be added.

That's it, my friends! I hope you enjoy your sofrito! Let me know what you make with it. I'd love to hear.

This Recipe Is In our Cookbook - FLAVOR MADNESS
Did you know that you can find this recipe in our new cookbook FLAVOR MADNESS? It's waiting for you on PAGE 55.
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You will LOVE these cubes. They are perfect for freezing sofrito, as well as sauces, salsas, soups, stews, and more.
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Try Some of These Recipes with Your Newly Made Sofrito
NOTE: This recipe was updated on 12/12/25 to include new photos, information and video. It was originally published on 4/10/19.



Paul says
Hi Mike,
I rectently bought (both fresh and dried) Aji peppers that were simply labelled “Aji Red” and they are on the hot side so I wouldn’t want to use them in this dish. I can’t get hold of Aji Dulce. I have a variety called “Cherry Bomb” and wondered if I could use that rather than Aji Dulce?
Paul
Mike Hultquist says
You can use them, Paul. You can really use any type of peppers for this recipe, to your heat and flavor preference.
Miguel says
Made this Sofrito last night as an ingredient in my Hamburger-Poached Egg-Soup recipe for 2. Ingredients: Half a bunch of Cilantro, Half an Onion, 4 Cloves of Garlic, 1 Teaspoon Coarse Salt, Pinch of Ground Black Pepper,1 envelope of Sazon Goya, 1/4 Juice of a Lemon. 1/4Cup Virgin Olive Oil. Directions: Roughly chop the cilantro and onio, arlic and put them into your blender or food processor. Add the salt, pepper, Sazon and lemon juice. Hit the chop button on your blender for two or three short bursts. Personally I like my sofrito mix to be coarse but no harm is done if you make it more soupy. My wife loved it.
Mike Hultquist says
Sounds fantastic, Miguel! I love it!
Deborah S says
God bless you! Thank you for the history lesson on Sofrito and the recipe. I was shopping on line for ingredients, and basically ordering the same old same old from my favorite Mexican market, when I ran saw prepared Pollo Guisado. The picture of the dish looked good, but I had never ate it before so I looked up a recipe for it to get an idea and ran across yours. Well, the recipe called for Sofrito which led me here. After reading your blog, I am sold! I'm adding the ingredients to my shopping list as well as storage bags for freezing. I can't wait to try both recipes as they sound so good!
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks, Deborah. Enjoy!
Kozmo says
This is great. I use sofrito in paellas and bean and rice dishes. Now I'll try it in many more dishes.
The freezing aspect of this is a great way to use up that extra cilantro of which only a small bunch or so was used in some other recipe.
I buy limes and lemons by the bags and freeze most of the juice as well. I use ice cube trays that include a silicone cover to protect the flavor in the freezer and then I keep the cubes there until I use them.
Mike Hultquist says
Great info, Kozmo. Yes, freezing is definitely useful. Patty likes to make flavored simple syrups like you mention, then freeze them. Perfect for quick cocktails or mocktails. She calls them "flavor bombs". I love it. =)
Jean Germain says
You forgot to mention that sofrito and recaito is mostly the same in haitian culture with the name of "Épis".
John says
That is excellent Michael! I am also going to use it as a base for salsa. Thank you for the recipe.
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Thanks, John. Enjoy!!!
John says
I don’t have access to Cubanelle or Dulce peppers can I substitute reconstituted New Mexico peppers?
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
You surely can, John. Enjoy.
Raina says
Was gifted a lot of aji dulce peppers and looking forward to trying this recipe. If I wanted to can the sofrito to preserve it, do I need to add anything else? Thank you for the recipe & info!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Sounds great, Raina. You can pressure can the sofrito, and it freezes wonderfully. If you want to preserve with a water bath, you may need to add in some acidity like vinegar or citrus to get the pH down to 3.5 or lower for home preserving.
Julie says
I made this yesterday and loved it! Learn from my fail though... your ice cube may never be the same after hosting sofrito.
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Thanks, Julie! Haha, oops!
Frann says
I saw your recipe for Arroz con Pollo and wanted to incorporate your sofrito recipe, though with a bit more chunkiness with this arroz. Can you help me at what point to do the sofrito and when to add to the arroz dish? TIA
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Frann, I just redid my Puerto Rican Arroz con Pollo recipe (https://www.chilipeppermadness.com/recipes/puerto-rican-arroz-con-pollo/), and also just published an Arroz con Gangules recipe (https://www.chilipeppermadness.com/recipes/arroz-con-gandules/) that you may want to review. I hope this helps!
Monica says
I have bought sofrito in jars and I didn't care fir it that much. When I made this fresh recipe, it was amazing. Thank you for sharing your recipe. By the way, it's a little peppery but I didn't use any hot peppers. What to do with all the culantro I have left. Can I puree and freeze to make my next batch of sofrito.
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Thanks, Monica. You can definitely adjust it to your preferences next time, or make another batch with less peppers and mix them. Yes, you can puree the culantro with a bit of oil then freeze it for using later. Glad you enjoyed it.
Oosha says
Sounds like my kind of recipe.
I have some dried Ajinomoto peppers from PERU.
Can I use those.
Oosha
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Thanks, Oosha. Yes, you can use the dried Ajinomoto peppers. Just be sure to rehydrate them first if they are whole. Enjoy!
Nadia says
I've been making very close to this recipe for many years. Yours is wonderful. It always makes recipes with a lot of flavor.
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Thanks, Nadia. I know, I love this stuff.