This birria recipe is an iconic meat stew from the Mexican state of Jalisco of lamb, goat or beef cooked low and slow in a seasoned chili sauce. Serve it in a bowl or as birria tacos.
Mexican Birria Recipe
We're cooking up a flavorful Mexican meat stew in the Chili Pepper Madness kitchen, my friends. It's called Birria, and you're going to want to make this right away.
What is Birria?
Birria is a classic Mexican meat stew or soup made with slowly braised meat - usually lamb, goat, or beef - with chilies and spices. It is one of the most iconic Mexican dishes, originally from Jalisco, Mexico, though has spread throughout Mexican and the United States because of its addictive flavor.
It was originally made with goat, as local Mexicans were given an overabundance of goats by the Conquistadors during the Conquest of Mexico.
The name, "birria", means "worthless" or "without value", a pejorative term given by the Spanish who found eating goat beneath them.
Today, however, beef is more commonly used, as it is easier to obtain and is less lean, though it is delicious with any of these cuts of meat or what you can commonly find in grocery stores.
Authentic birria is usually served a couple different ways - as a soup or stew, or as birria tacos. The soup/stew version is more classic and often served at family events or large gatherings.
This way, the meat is shredded and served into bowls with the braising liquid, or birria consome.
As tacos, the meat is shredded and served over warmed corn tortillas dipped in the braising liquid, with the consome in a small bowl on the side.
There are different ways to make it, with different cuts of meat and variations to the chilies and seasonings. This is my preferred version adapted from a couple of my favorite Mexican cookbooks and some experimentation.
It's a beef birria recipe (birria de res).
As a spicy food lover, I think you will love this recipe. It will smell amazing in the house with the meat cooking, enough to drive you wild with hunger.
Let's talk about how to make birria, shall we?
Birria Ingredients - Birria Consome and Birria de Res
- Dried Peppers. Use ancho peppers and guajillo peppers. I also use a few chiles de arbol for a bit of extra spice and heat.
- Olive Oil. For cooking.
- Vegetables. Fresh tomatoes, roasted tomatoes, onion, garlic cloves. You can also toss in some fresh peppers, if desired.
- Seasonings. Mexican oregano, sea salt, cinnamon stick, cumin, ginger, black pepper. You can use others, like bay leaves.
- Vinegar. I prefer apple cider vinegar for this recipe.
- Beef Stock. Or beef broth.
- Meat. Use lamb, goat or beef. Lamb shoulder or lamb belly are hugely popular options. For beef, use brisket, chuck roast or beef shank.
How to Make Birria - the Recipe Method
Dry Toast the Peppers. Heat a large pan to medium-high heat and add the dried chilies. Dry toast them in the hot pan 1-2 minutes per side, until the skins darken.
Soak the Peppers. Remove from heat and add the toasted peppers to a large bowl. Cover with hot water and steep 20 minutes, or until softened.
Cook the Onions, Tomatoes and Garlic. While the peppers are rehydrating, heat the olive oil in the same pan to medium heat. Add the onion and tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes to soften.
Add the garlic and cook another 1 minute, stirring.
Food Processor. Add the cooked onion, tomatoes and garlic to a food processor. Remove the softened chilies and add to the food processor, but reserve the soaking liquid.
Add the seasonings to the food processor along with the vinegar and 1 cup beef stock. Process until smooth. It should be fairly thick. You can strain if you’d like for a smoother sauce.
See the RECIPE NOTES below.
Marinate the Meat. Cut the lamb (or beef) into large chunks and add to a large bowl. Pour the birria sauce over them and rub it into the meat.
Cover and marinate the meat in the refrigerator for 2 hours minimum. Overnight is better.
Simmer the Birria. When you’re ready to cook, add the meat with all of the marinade, the chopped roasted tomatoes and remaining 3 cups beef stock or broth to a large pot or Dutch oven.
This broth will not only braise the meat, but will later become your birria consome.
Cover and cook at medium heat for 3 hours, or until the meat is fork tender and easy to shred.
Add more beef stock or some of the reserved soaking liquid if needed for a soupier birria.
I removed the meat to make it easier to shred.
Then added the shredded meat back to the pot to simmer a bit more before serving.
Serve the Birria. Serve the braised birria stew meat into bowls as a soup, or shred the meat and serve it up onto warm corn tortillas as birria tacos, with the reserved liquid birria consome from the pot as a side soup/broth.
Adjust for salt and pepper. Garnish with onion, cilantro, chili flakes.
Boom! Done! Your Mexican birria is ready to serve. This meat is so incredibly tender and flavorful.
Serving Birria
How are you going to enjoy yours? As a soup or stew in a bowl? Or as birria tacos? Quesabirria tacos? Try this birria ramen recipe! Or my birria quesadillas recipe! Or birria nachos! Birria pizza!
Go make some delicious red tacos!
Recipe Tips & Notes
Meat Options. You can make birria with many different cuts of meat. Use lamb meat, goat meat or beef. Lamb shoulder or lamb belly are hugely popular options.
For the cut of beef, use brisket, chuck roast or beef shank. Short ribs are great, too. You can realistically make this with any cut of meat, but the best are the tougher cuts that require low and slow cooking.
You'll get more flavor with bone-in meats.
Strain the Pepper Puree. For a much smoother sauce, strain it through a fine sieve to remove any lingering bits if needed.
Also, some people find the skins of anchos and guajillos to be slightly bitter, and straining can reduce this.
This recipe can easily be adapted for your slow cooker or Instant pot.
Storage and Leftovers
Store any leftover birria in the fridge in a sealed container for up to 5 days. You can easily reheat it gently on the stovetop to enjoy again.
Birria is great for freezing. You can freeze it for up to 6 months in vacuum sealed containers.
That's it, my friends. I hope you enjoy this Mexican birria recipe with consome. Let me know if you make it. I'd love to hear how it turned out for you and how you served yours. Keep it spicy!
Cookbook Recommendations
If you love traditional Mexican cooking, I love these cookbooks with recipes from all over Mexico. Definitely recommended.
- Mexico: The Cookbook (affiliate link, my friends!)
- Made in Mexico: The Cookbook, by Danny Mena (affiliate link, my friends!)
Try Some of My Other Popular Mexican Recipes
Try Some of My Other Popular Soup and Stew Recipes
Got any questions? Ask away! I’m happy to help. If you enjoy this recipe, I hope you’ll leave a comment with some STARS. Also, please share it on social media. Don’t forget to tag us at #ChiliPepperMadness. I’ll be sure to share! Thanks! — Mike H.
Mexican Birria Recipe
Ingredients
- 5 ancho peppers stems and seeds removed
- 5 guajillo peppers stems and seeds removed
- 2-3 chiles de arbol optional, for spicier
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 large white onion chopped
- 3 large tomatoes chopped
- 5 cloves garlic chopped
- 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano
- 1 tablespoon sea salt or to taste
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- ½ cup apple cider vinegar
- 2 large roasted tomatoes chopped
- 4 cups beef stock separated
- 3.5 pound lamb shoulder or you can use beef shank or chuck roast
Instructions
- Heat a large pan to medium heat and add the dried peppers. Dry toast them in the hot pan 1-2 minutes per side, until the skins darken.
- Remove from heat and add the toasted peppers to a large bowl. Cover with hot water and steep 20 minutes, or until softened.
- While the peppers are rehydrating, heat the olive oil in the same pan to medium heat.
- Add the onion and tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes to soften.
- Add the garlic and cook another 1 minute, stirring.
- Add the cooked onion, tomatoes and garlic to a food processor.
- Remove the softened chilies and add to the food processor, but reserve the soaking liquid.
- Add the seasonings to the food processor along with the vinegar and 1 cup beef stock. Process until smooth. It should be fairly thick. You can strain if you’d like for a smoother sauce. See the RECIPE NOTES below.
- Cut the lamb (or beef) into large chunks and add to a large bowl.
- Pour the birria sauce over them and rub it into the meat. Cover and marinate the meat in the refrigerator for 2 hours minimum. Overnight is better.
- When you’re ready to cook, add the meat with all of the marinade, the chopped roasted tomatoes and remaining 3 cups beef broth to a large pot. Cover and cook at medium heat for 3 hours, or until the meat is fork tender and easy to shred. Add more beef stock or some of the reserved soaking liquid if needed for a soupier birria.
- Serve the braised birria into bowls as a soup, or shred the meat and serve it up onto tortillas as birria tacos, with the reserved liquid consome from the pot as a side soup/broth.
Tom Sporn says
Thought this might just be a soupier chili- it's not! Great flavors and the arbols added just the right amount of heat! Thanks for (yet another) great recipe!
Mike H. says
You are very welcome, Tom - enjoy!
Jason Walsh says
what a great dish.
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks, Jason!
Leslie says
Birria tacos are so good! I’ve eaten them at some really good restaurants and your recipe is the best! Following your recipes in general has made me feel like a good cook! Thank you for sharing your recipes, they are amazing!
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks so much, Leslie! I appreciate it!
Erika says
Hello!
Birria is my new favorite thing(apparently I’m late to the party). I recently made it from another recipe and just found yours which I like much better to try next for the more flavorful ingredients (cinnamon…yes!). Can’t wait to try it.
Question…value add of browning the meat..then letting it marinate? Browning certainly adds flavor but I wonder if the sear might hold out some of the marinating capability.
Thanks!!!
Mike H. says
Hey, Erika - welcome to the party! =) Browning the meat is really a nice flavor addition. It can also enhance the texture of the meat + give you some deglazing options if you'd like. Pretty cool, actually. Enjoy and let me know how it turns out for you please!
Sharon Raymond says
Absolutely delicious!! Time consuming yes, but oh so worth it!
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks, Sharon! Glad you enjoyed it! Yes, definitely takes a bit of time, but the payoff - BOOM!
Dee says
should the meat be salted in addition marinating the beef.. I saw in another recipe that said
a generous AMT of salt should be added to the beef..
Mike Hultquist says
Salt is a personal thing, Dee, which is why I usually say "salt to taste". I like to salt a little bit as I go along with cooking, generally. Yes, I salt before searing the beef. Enjoy!
Susan says
Hello. I made this for dinner tonight and my husband and I are floored on how delicious it tasted. Husband even ate 4 servings of it. Thank you for sharing.
Mike Hultquist says
Awesome to hear, Susan! 4 helpings! Yes, it's THAT GOOD! =)
Donna says
May I ask what type and brand of pan you used in your video ? I absolutely loved the skillet looking one !! And all your food looks amazing !!! Can’t wait to start making them ! I absolutely love Mexican food !!
Mike Hultquist says
Donna, that is an Anolon pan. I have a link to it on my Shop page. Look for the Anolon 12-inch non-stick pan with lid: https://www.chilipeppermadness.com/shop/
Gordon Holman says
I must say I made this recipe and it's the closest thing I have found to the true authentic dish! my buddy Luis Cardenas showd me how to make it and forgot his recipe till I found yours. He and his family is from Jalisco Mexico!! I made your recipe here and it was the same in taste from their family recipe in Jalisco thanks !!
Mike Hultquist says
Excellent! Glad you enjoyed it, Gordon! Very happy to be helpful!
Amy says
Are the measurements for Mexican oregano for dried, or does it need to be reduced to a teaspoon of dried if you had used fresh? Its my first time cooking with it, so I wanted to be sure.
Mike Hultquist says
Amy, it is for dried Mexican oregano. If using fresh, you can use 2-3 tablespoons. Enjoy!
Alexis says
I made this with pork chops yesterday and just finished eating and wow, it’s delish! I added some lime juice during the last half hour of cooking and it hit the spot. I’ll be making it again!
Mike H. says
I am happy to hear that, Alexis. Enjoy!
Paul says
Hi Mike,
That sounds like just the thing that would go with the kid goat meat I’ve just got out of the freezer. I’ll halve the recipe due to the amount of meat I have but chillis will be rounded up to the nearest whole.
I’ll let you know the result when I’ve cooked it.
I have every faith in this recipe as others from this site that I’ve cooked have always been fabulous.
Mike Hultquist says
Enjoy, Paul! Perfect with goat!
Christa says
Can I substitute some of the tomatoes for a can of whole peeled tomatoes? I am a little low on fresh tomatoes and I have a can of that. Thanks!
Mike Hultquist says
You sure can, Christa! No problem at all. Enjoy.
Vannessa Inabinette says
hi. so is the vinegar added to the marinade?
Mike Hultquist says
Vannessa, yes, the vinegar is added to the marinade as mentioned in the recipe, which all gets added to the pot later on. Enjoy.
Kayla says
Hi! Can I make this in a crockpot? If so, are there instructions on how?
Mike H. says
Kayla, you surely can. Follow the recipe through step 10. Then, for a crockpot, add the remaining ingredients (no changes needed) to it and cook on high for 4-5 hours, or low for 7-8, or until the meat is nice and tender. Let me know how it turns out for you!
Kristen says
Hi, I can’t find Mexican oregano near me (I’m on an island :/). Any suitable substitutes?
Mike Hultquist says
Kristen, marjoram is the best substitute, though you can use Italian oregano, though use a bit less.
Kristen says
Thank you!
Marie says
Hello!
I just butchered 4 goats and I am planning on making this recipe for this coming sunday. I have legs and shoulders both marinating in spices and wine until tomorrow when I start the birria. Should I keep the meat on the bone since it is so fresh to keep it moist? Or cut in to chunks as the recipe shows? I have fresh chili peppers in my garden, can these be used in lieu of the other chili’s? Or in addition?
Mike Hultquist says
Marie, it's usually cut into chunks, but you can leave it on the bone, then slice/shred the meat when it's done. It will take longer to cook, but I'm sure it will be worth it! You can use fresh peppers, but dried peppers (particularly the ones in this recipe) have a unique flavor that really make the dish. I would definitely use the dried pods, but you can add in some of your own fresh peppers. Let me know how it turns out! I'd love to see some pics on social media! Tag me @chilipeppermadness if you do!
Raksha says
Absolutely delicious. The whole family enjoyed it. Excellent recipe. Thank you
Mike Hultquist says
Great! Thanks for sharing this, Raksha! Glad you all enjoyed it.
Heather says
I made this a few weeks ago. It was so delicious. My family loved it. I strained the sauce and froze the remaining sauce. Just used it again and it’s even better. This sauce has so much flavor! This is my favorite recipe!!
Mike Hultquist says
Excellent! I love that you froze the sauce and used it again! Super smart! Thanks, Heather. Glad you enjoyed it.
Brian says
great recipe. I do add a mixture of beef broth/stout beer half and half. and I leave out the cinnamon usually. but I love your recipe exact as well tried a few variations as it's hard to source peppers in this city right now. but I made it work with what I had left just wanted to tripple it lol
Mike Hultquist says
Glad you enjoyed it, Brian.
Clark in Texas says
It's on! I threw a mild hatch chili in because they are in season here. It all smelled good enough to eat raw. My son has become enamored with his own Birria recipe - so now we have a friendly competition.
I added 3 t-bone bones that I had saved for the broth. Used beef ribs and a neckbone to boot. This is going to be EPIC!
Mike Hultquist says
Boom! Sounds awesome to me, Clark!