Muhammara is a creamy roasted red pepper dip from the Middle East made with toasted walnuts, sweet pomegranate, and warming spices, so savory and delicious. Easy to make and a huge crowd pleaser!
Muhammara Recipe - Roasted Red Pepper Dip with Walnuts
One of my approaches to cooking is this - Follow the peppers and you'll find amazing foods wherever you go. Take the Middle East, for example. Follow the peppers into that region and you'll encounter so many highly flavorful dishes like harissa, Zhug (Yemenite Green Hot Sauce), Shakshuka, and this delicious dip that is made with wondrous roasted red peppers that make everything taste great.
We're talking Muhammara, my friends, and you're going to love it.
What is Muhammara?
Muhammara is a seductive Middle Eastern spread or dip made with roasted red peppers, toasted walnuts, pomegranate molasses, and a few other ingredients and seasonings.
It is essentially a roasted red pepper dip typically served as a dip or a spread, though it is actually much more versatile, a bit like a cross between Italian Pesto and Spanish Romesco Sauce.
It's creamy and addictive. You will love the flavor combination of the recipe's key ingredients - walnuts and roasted red peppers.
Let's talk about how we make muhammara, shall we?
Muhammara Ingredients
- Red Bell Peppers.
- Walnuts.
- Bread Crumbs.
- Fresh Garlic.
- Lemon Juice.
- Pomegranate Molasses. See the Recipe Tips & Notes Section for substitutes.
- Spices. Crushed Aleppo Pepper flakes (or use paprika), cayenne, paprika, salt and pepper.
- Olive Oil.
- For Garnish. Extra chopped walnuts fresh chopped parsley, spicy chili flakes for garnish – Toasted pita for serving
How to Make Muhammara - the Recipe Method
First you'll roast your red bell peppers. You can save time by starting with a jar of roasted red peppers, but you'll get more flavor from freshly roasted.
Simply slice them in half, core them out, then oven roast for 20-30 minutes, or until the skins char and bubble up, then cool and peel.
You can learn more about How to Roast Chili Peppers here.
Lightly toast the walnuts in a dry pan about a minute or two, then add all of the ingredients to a food processor and process until smooth.
BOOM! DONE! Pretty easy, right? Your muhammara is ready to serve. It's super delicious. And unique! These are great served with pita wedges.
I'll bet no one else is bringing muhammara to the party.
About the Chili Peppers
Milder peppers are more traditional for making muhammara, as it isn't meant to be a spicy dip or spread, but that doesn't mean you have to stick to bell peppers and that you can't include spicy peppers.
Locals in Syria often use the aleppo pepper, though red bell peppers are perfect here.
You can adjust the heat factor to your palate's delight with fresh red pepper flakes or spicier chili powders, or hotter peppers.
Recipe Tips & Notes
- If you cannot find pomegranate molasses, you can reduce pomegranate juice or grenadine with a bit of sugar to form a syrup. Another great substitute is tamarind concentrate. You can also use balsamic vinegar reduction or honey.
Serving Muhammara
Most people serve their Muhammara up as a dip with warm pita bread. It is great with thick, crusty bread, pita chips or crackers. Try it with fresh vegetables as well.
I’ve served it with pasta as the sauce, with some lightly poached salmon over the top. Delicious.
It’s great over grilled meats and used as a condiment as well. Think sandwich spread or a fun topping for your burger or chicken sandwich. You'll love it on chicken shawarma.
Storage & Leftovers
Storing your Muhammara in an airtight container in the fridge may allow you to store the leftovers for up to 3-5 days. To maximize the storage life, make sure to refrigerate it promptly.
If you enjoy this recipe, I hope you'll leave a comment with some STARS. Also, please share it on social media. Don't forget to tag us at #ChiliPepperMadness. I'll be sure to share! Thanks! -- Mike H.
Muhammara Recipe (Roasted Red Pepper and Walnut Dip)
Ingredients
- 2-3 large red bell peppers about 1.5 pounds, or use 2 cups roasted red bell peppers
- 1/2 cup walnuts (use 1 cup for nuttier flavor)
- ¼ cup breadcrumbs
- 2 cloves garlic chopped
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 3 teaspoons pomegranate molasses* see notes
- 1 tablespoon cayenne
- 1 tablespoon crushed Aleppo pepper (use paprika as a substitute)
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1/4 cup olive oil (or more as needed, to the consistency you desire, up to 1/2 cup)
- FOR SERVING: Extra chopped walnuts fresh chopped parsley, spicy chili flakes for garnish – Toasted pita for serving
Instructions
- Set your oven to bake at 400 degrees F (200 C).
- Slice the red peppers in half lengthwise and core out the insides. Remove the stem. Set the peppers on lightly oiled baking sheets and bake them in the center of the oven for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the skins char and bubble up.
- Remove from heat and cover with paper towels to let the skins steam up. Remove the skins and discard them.
- Give the roasted peppers a rough chop and toss them into a food processor.
- While the peppers are roasting, lightly toast the walnuts in a dry pan about a minute or two, tossing here and there. Do not let them burn. Set them into the food processor.
- Add the remaining ingredients and process until smooth. Adjust with more oil, salt, and lemon to taste.
- Spread into a bowl and garnish. Serve with toasted pita.
Video
Notes
Nutrition Information
NOTE: This recipe was updated on 8/21/24 to include new information, photos, and video. It was originally published on 12/7/18.
Jim says
Can this be made without oil?
Mike Hultquist says
Jim, yes, though the oil makes a huge difference in flavor and texture.
Ramya says
Cant wait to make this soon for me i never had muhammara before perfect for snacks love your recipes as always brightens up my day everyday after work
Mike Hultquist says
I hope you like it, Ramya.
Marlena says
Thx for this yummy recipe
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks, Marlena!
Shafiun Nessa says
Thanks for recipe.
I will definately try.
Sohail says
awesome and so simple. Thank you !!!
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks, Sohail! I appreciate it.
Kristina says
Hello, I have bookmarked the recipe, I think it is a fantastic one, I particularly love the way you go on about the recipe, I can feel love in your cooking. I admire people who are like that.
Thank you for it and I must check out your other recipes as I am sure I will find more here.
Having said that now I am very hungry...............food is our most honest love in life and lasts forever.
Thank you
Mike Hultquist says
Thanks so much, Kristina. I appreciate the comments!
Brian says
Hey Mike, thanks for making this awesome website. It's my go to for all things chili related. I moved from the states a couple years back and missed the Mexican flavors, so upon searching for some good recipes I arrived here. Last summer I grew tomatillos (in Belgium!) to make your salsa verde recipe. I discovered Shakshuka and Menemen on your website, and Menemen remains, bar none, my wife and my favorite breakfast food.
Just made the muhammara today and it's great. Just wanted to say I appreciate all the work and passion you put into sharing all this. Cheers!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Hey, Brian. Thanks so much! VERY happy I'm able to be helpful and spread the spicy food love! Thanks for sharing your comments! Always appreciated.
Abby says
This goes down in the books as seriously one of the best things we’ve ever eaten!!! It’s our new favorite dip that we eat with homemade flatbread and veggies. OH SO GOOD!!!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Awesome, Abby. Yes, we really love this one. Very tasty and unique! Glad you enjoyed it!
Sarah says
Not only was this super easy to make, but it was wonderfully delicious! I may have overdid the cayenne pepper slightly, but since I don't mind a little heat, it was perfectly fine! I've eaten this by the spoonful, with pita bread, as a veggie dip, with chips, and ... I even used some leftover to spice up some ground beef for meatballs. Safe to assume I really enjoyed this recipe. Thanks for sharing!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Thanks, Sarah! Super happy you enjoyed it! So tasty!
Opal Barker says
This recipe sounds delicious. However, I do not eat bread or any grains. What can I use instead of breadcrumbs?
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Opal, I would use extra walnuts to achieve the thickness of this spread. Let me know how it turns out for you.
Zack says
Could you use cashews or peanuts here?
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Zach, yes, this recipe will work with cashews or peanuts, or other nuts as well. Walnuts are traditional, and the flavor won't be quite the same, but I'm sure it would still be delicious. Please let me know how it turns out for you.
Matt @ Plating Pixels says
Sounds amazing! Love the addition of roasted peppers.
Adriana Lopez Martin says
wow and more wow this is my kind of dip love the spiciness and the roasted flavors I need to make this instead of hummus sounds incredibly tasty!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
A great hummus stand in. In fact, I'll take this over hummus any day!
Mary says
I love muhammara! It's one of my favorite things to eat with pita!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
I know, right? So delicious.
Taylor Kiser says
This looks so delicious! This is sure to be a party appetizer hit!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
I agree! Thanks, Taylor.
Jeremie says
Hmmm Mike, sounds delicious (again!)
I've got some homemade pomegranate molasse (made for an awesome persian dish)... so I think I'll try this one very soooon!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Wow, Jeremie. You make your own homemade pomegranate molasses? Impressive!
Allison says
I've never had this before, and I am missing out! I love everything in this - can't wait to try it!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
You're gonna love it for sure!
Pam Greer says
Oh my goodness this sounds delicious! I bought some pomegranate molasses for a different recipe and I'm so glad to find another recipe to use it!
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Perfect, Pam! Thanks!
Nuyan says
You may use it with green salats too.instead of lemon.