SCOVILLE HEAT UNITS: 10,000-30,000 SHU
Grown for centuries in Bolivia (Central South America), the Bolivian Rainbow chile is a stunningly beautiful plant. The peppers start out a brilliant purple and turn yellow to orange to red, with all stages of the pepper present on the plant at once, making it a bright and colorful addition to your garden or your home.
They can be grown indoors and will produce fruits continuously, year-round. When grown outside, they need a warm climate.
The peppers are small, about 1 inch, and cone-shaped, growing upright on the plant. They somewhat resemble Christmas lights because of their shape and their bright and differing colors. In addition, the foliage and blossoms are purple, making the plant even more unique.
The chiles are very hot, so use them cautiously, but they are delicious in salads or salsas, and can be dried or pickled.
Learn About These Other Medium-Hot Chili Peppers
- Shipkas Chili Peppers
- Hidalgo Chili Peppers
- Bolivian Rainbow Chili Peppers
- Jwala Finger Hot Chili Peppers
- Super Chili Chili Peppers
- Dundicut Chili Peppers
- New Mex XX Hot Chili Peppers
- Diablo Grande Chili Peppers
- Charleston Hot Chili Peppers
- Red Amazon Chili Peppers
- Yatsafusa Chili Peppers
- Moshi Chili Pepper
- Peter Peppers: The Oddly Shaped Chili Pepper
- Fish Peppers
- Bishop's Crown Peppers: All About Them
- Guntur Sannam Chili Peppers
- Santaka Chili Peppers
- Malagueta Chili Peppers
- Manzano Peppers: All About Them
- Aji Cristal Peppers - Info, Seeds and More
- Rocoto Peppers: All About Them
- There are even more here!
Jayce curry says
Why are all of my rainbow chillies turning red?
Mike Hultquist says
It's possible it's a different type of pepper/plant, or a different strain.
Raquel says
Is this what I have here ? I’m trying to figure out when they are ready for consumption?
Chile, Bonsai Fire Tiny
Mike Hultquist says
I'd have to see an image, Raquel.
CA says
Are these the same as the Prairie Fire chillis? I can't see where Prairie Fire is covered on this site.
It looks the same as this, but the Scoville rating is different. (I note that the Scoville rating on this page appears to be mild, but the description says that the chillies are hot.)
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
CA, I don't believe they are the same pepper, but both are ornamental types, so you'll see very clear similarities.
Bec says
Hi,
I was given these seeds from my brother. When I looked up the name of the chilli google.com showed me pictures of one that had purple leaves. Does this plant have purple leaves?
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Bec, these particular peppers start out purple and mature to more of a red color. The foliage can also be purple as well.
Mike says
Was just wondering why all my Bolivian rainbow chillies are all just red ? No other colours at all
Cheers
Mike
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
It's hard to say, Mike. It could be that the peppers are all ripening at the same rate, could be a hybrid type of the plant, or may have been misidentified as Bolivian Rainbow. Hmmm. I haven't read anywhere that this plant sometimes produces only red pods.
Carol Renk says
Could you let me know where to purchase seeds? Thank you
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Carol, check out my Chili Pepper Seeds Resources Page. Good luck!
Mica g. says
Im from philippines. Where can i possibly get some seeds for sale so that i can grow them too. Love chilis soooo much.
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
Mica, check out my Chili Pepper Seeds Resource Page. Good luck! I love them very much, too.
Leahlyn says
I'm from Philippines. I have these chilli its so beautiful
Michael Hultquist - Chili Pepper Madness says
They are, absolutely.
Maynard says
Meron kami dito sa mindanao, butuan city
Miss Lynx says
Interesting - this variety is sold as "Chinese 5-Colour Peppers" by a seed/plant company in my area. This is the first I've heard of them actually being Bolivian... But I've grown them in my garden for several years now, partly because the plants are so pretty, and partly because they're really easy to grow and very prolific. They seem to practically thrive on neglect... Just add some compost to the soil, plant them in a sunny spot, and water now and then, and they will produce tons! Another thing that's fun about them, in my experience, is that the heat level can vary significantly from one pepper to the next on the same plant. So you never quite know if you're going to get something only slightly hotter than a jalapeño, or MUCH hotter!
Daniel says
I have researched both Bolivian Railbow and Chinese 5 Color. It appears as though they are not the same thing. The Scoville rating and height of the two are quite different as listed.
Dyanna says
I've grown both and they are not the same. The NuMex varieties also have a similar look, but are different.
Maria says
how are they different?
Boliviana says
Bolivian peppers can be hot, mild, yellow one is used in many Bolivian dishes.
Look for Bolivian cooking on line, there are plenty,, including Youtube.
One of the best foods in the planet.
René Petersen says
Hi
I have just received a chili plant that I believe is a Bolivian pepper.
When are the peppers ready to be used? As I read your comments it is possible to eat them no matter what color they are, but is that correct?
Regards René
Mike Hultquist says
René, you can eat them anytime, but they will ripen to a bright red, so that is the best time to enjoy them.